UKGC Withholds Youth Gambling Data in FOI Response
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UKGC Cites Public Access in Response to Youth Gambling Data Request

The UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) has withheld specific statistics on youth gambling trends in response to a Freedom of Information (FOI) request, stating the information is already publicly available elsewhere. The response, concerning a request dated 7 March 2025, highlights the process for accessing crucial data on underage gambling and the influence of video games.

The Request and The Response

An individual requested statistics from the last five years to demonstrate any increase in gambling among 11 to 17-year-olds. The request also sought data related to video game microtransactions and any associated addiction.

In its official response, the UKGC declined to provide a custom-collated report. Instead, it invoked Section 21 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, which provides an exemption for information that is already "reasonably accessible elsewhere."

This means the Commission is not refusing to acknowledge the data's existence, but rather stating that it is not required to re-package information that has already been published. This is a standard procedure for public bodies to manage resources efficiently when handling information requests.

Where to Find the Data

For consumers, parents, and researchers interested in this topic, the UKGC's response is a guide to the primary sources. The Commission directed the requester to two key locations:

  • Statistics and research series: This is the UKGC's own hub for published reports, surveys, and data. It regularly includes the 'Young People and Gambling' survey, which contains detailed statistics on the prevalence of gambling and exposure to it among 11 to 17-year-olds.
  • UK Data Service: For those seeking to conduct a deeper analysis, the Commission pointed to this national archive. The UK Data Service holds the raw, anonymised data from the UKGC's surveys, allowing for independent and detailed statistical examination.

Significance for Consumer Protection

This FOI outcome reveals two key points for consumers. First, the UKGC actively collects and publishes data on the critical issue of youth gambling and its potential links to gaming mechanics like microtransactions. This data informs its regulatory policies and enforcement actions aimed at protecting vulnerable individuals.

Second, it underscores that accessing and interpreting this data requires some effort. While the UKGC provides high-level reports, a detailed, year-on-year analysis as requested in the FOI requires navigating its research publications or the more complex raw data sets available through the UK Data Service.

For those concerned about the gambling habits of young people, the Commission's published research remains the most authoritative source of information. This response clarifies that while the answers are not always provided in a simple, direct reply, the data is available for public scrutiny.

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Written by

Research & Data Lead

PhD in Public Policy, London School of Economics. Member of the Royal Statistical Society. Published in the Journal of Gambling Studies and Addiction Research & Theory.

Dr. Chen holds a PhD in Public Policy from the LSE and has 8 years of experience in quantitative research, including 3 years as a Research Fellow at the Responsible Gambling Trust analysing operator self-exclusion data.

Tags

UKGC Freedom of Information youth gambling underage gambling microtransactions data transparency consumer protection

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