UKGC Cites Public Info in FOI on Licensee Checks
Illustration for UKGC Cites Public Info in FOI on Licensee Checks

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Regulator Points to General Guidance in Response to FOI

The UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) has responded to a Freedom of Information (FOI) request seeking evidence of its licensee assessment procedures by directing the requester to a general information page on its website. The request, dated 1 March 2023, specifically asked for the "processes and procedures" used to assess existing licensees and the "supporting evidence to demonstrate they are robust and effective."

The requester expressed concern that the Commission did not have adequate processes, particularly regarding "unlawful marketing in your sector."

In its response, the UKGC did not provide specific internal documents or evidence. Instead, it invoked Section 21 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, which provides an exemption for information that is "reasonably accessible elsewhere." The regulator directed the individual to its public-facing 'How we regulate' webpage.

What This Means for Consumers

Consumers rely on the UKGC to ensure that gambling operators adhere to the strict conditions of their licence, which includes rules on fair and responsible marketing. The effectiveness of the Commission's procedures for monitoring and assessing these operators is fundamental to player protection.

This FOI response highlights the distinction between a regulator's public statements and the specific, recorded information available for public scrutiny. While the UKGC states it has "robust and effective processes," this exchange shows that obtaining detailed internal evidence to verify such claims can be challenging.

Breakdown of the Response

The UKGC's decision was categorised as a "Full disclosure." In the context of FOI law, this means the Commission fully disclosed its answer, which was to state that the information is exempt under Section 21. It does not mean the regulator provided the specific documents the requester had sought.

The response stated: "The ways in which we do this, including processes and procedures, are published on our website."

The Commission also advised the requester that if the provided link did not fulfil their needs, they could "submit a further request specifying the recorded information you require." This suggests the initial request may have been interpreted as too broad, and a more narrowly focused query might yield a different outcome.

Significance and Industry Implications

The exchange demonstrates a common challenge in seeking detailed information from regulatory bodies. Broad requests for evidence of effectiveness are often met with directions to general public information. For consumers and researchers, this underscores the need for highly specific and targeted FOI requests when attempting to scrutinise the internal workings of a regulator.

While the UKGC's response is legally compliant under the FOIA, it leaves the requester's initial concern about the evidence of 'robust' processes unanswered. It places the onus back on the public to navigate the regulator's published materials or formulate more precise questions to obtain the specific details they seek regarding licensee oversight and enforcement.

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Written by

Regulatory Affairs Editor

LLB (Hons) in Law, University of Bristol. Postgraduate Diploma in Financial Regulation, University of Reading.

James has spent 12 years in gambling compliance and regulatory technology, previously working as Senior Compliance Analyst at a UK-based regulatory consultancy advising licensed operators on LCCP adherence.

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UKGC Freedom of Information FOI regulation transparency licensee assessment

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